What is CABS?

This site will help high school students and teachers find original, independent science research topics and questions that can be done without a professional lab...these can be done in a school lab or even in one's basement! The project ideas and research questions being developed and presented here have been vetted and could lead to true discoveries, and not just finding already known results. See our Welcome message. These are the types of projects that could be done and submitted to high school contests such as the Regeneron Science Talent Search, Junior Science and Humanities Symposium, or the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair, and be competitive. If you have an idea to share, or a question about one of the project ideas, contact us at vondracekm@eths202.org.

Pages (on the right side of the screen) have lists of ideas for different types of science research projects, and clicking on one of those ideas will take you to posts with details and all sorts of information about that type of project. Get more information about why there is a need for CABS!

Tuesday, August 30, 2022

Research into climate change and Greenland ice sheet melting - significant ocean rise basically inevitable

  A new study of Greenland's rapidly melting ice sheets concludes, using a conservative model, that oceans will rise at least 10 inches over the coming years/decades. While no timeline was given, this melting will occur regardless of what humans do to curb greenhouse gas emissions. The reason is that the melting cycle has already been put into motion, and the combination of warming ocean temps, water from melted ice (that then melts more ice...sort of like pouring liquid water on ice cubes in a sink will melt the ice), and the fact that warming water expands in volume, means this rise is inevitable. Also, using sophisticated radar techniques, dozens of lakes below the surface ice have been discovered - this means there is melting happening underneath the ice that we had not observed before. Often some computer models were underestimating the rate of melting, and as further research is done more mechanisms for melting are being discovered to help us understand why the rates are quickening.

What's significant about Greenland's ice sheets is that they are land-based. They are not icebergs already in the water. If an iceberg melts, there won't be any rise. However, run-off water from land is new water in the ocean, and makes sea levels rise. 

Like Thanos in The Avengers, the conclusion of this study is significant rise is inevitable.

Monday, August 8, 2022

STARFORGE Astrophysical Simulations

 Friends with the CIERA Group at Northwestern University have been involved with the creation and running of STARFORGE simulation software, which provides the most detailed and accurate star formation simulations ever made and seen. You can check some out here, and learn more about what this simulation platform is. Below is NOT a photo from the Webb telescope, but rather a snapshot from a simulation!



Monday, August 1, 2022

'Quantum to Cosmos' powers of 10 resource

 An excellent Powers of 10 resource, which allows you to scan from the smallest (quantum realm) to the largest (cosmological) size scales is the Quantum to Cosmos site. Very useful and easy to use, and we in STEM can learn a lot from this!!